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The history of the Doomsday Clock

작성자: 잉글리쉬쌤 조회: 493 2024. 4. 11.

The history of the Doomsday Clock

최후의 날 시계의 역사 

 

CNN Correspondent: This is no 1ordinary clock. It doesn't tell time. Instead, it counts down to the 2apocalypse. This is the 3doomsday clock. And if we're to ever strike midnight, well, let's just say we probably won't be here to see it. 

 

On January 23, experts updated just how close they think we are to 4catastrophe. The doomsday clock was 5conceived by a group of scientists who worked on the 6atom bomb known as the Bulletin of the atomic scientists. 

 

In 1947 the symbolic clock was first set at seven minutes to midnight by designer Martyl Langsdorf, representing their fears of 7atomic 8annihilation, the seeds of man's 9oblivion. But fears eased by 1963, with the signing of the Partial Nuclear Test Ban Treaty and the Bolton reset the clock to twelve minutes to midnight. 

 

Since then, the clock has been set further and closer to midnight, according to the 10severity of an increasingly 11diverse range of 12existentialthreats determined by scientists and Nobel 13laureates, reaching its furthest in 1991 at a comforting 17 minutes from disaster. 

 

In 2022, the clock was kept to just 100 seconds to midnight due to issues like nuclear 14armament, climate change and threats to 15democracy. In 2023, scientists stated we were closer than ever to global catastrophe at just 90 seconds to midnight. 

 

And now, in 2024, experts say we are still adding alarming 90 seconds to midnight, due in part to conflicts around the globe, AI advancement and slow movement on climate change. The doomsday clock is a simple, an 16indicator of the 17peril’s humans create and a plea to find solutions for a better future. 

  • 1
    ordinary
    보통의
  • 2
    apocalypse
    대재앙, 세상의 종말
  • 3
    doomsday
    (기독교에서 말하는) 최후의 심판일
  • 4
    catastrophe
    재앙, 참사
  • 5
    conceive
    (생각 등을) 마음속으로 하다
  • 6
    atom bomb
    원자 폭탄
  • 7
    atomic
    원자의
  • 8
    annihilation
    전멸, 붕괴
  • 9
    oblivion
    망각, 흔적 없이 사라짐
  • 10
    severity
    심각성
  • 11
    diverse
    다양한
  • 12
    existential
    실존주의적인, 존재에 관한
  • 13
    laureates
    수상자
  • 14
    armament
    군비, (대형) 무기
  • 15
    democracy
    민주주의
  • 16
    indicator
    지표
  • 17
    peril
    위험(성), 유해함

 

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